DAMPAK NEGATIF ZAT ADIKTIF

DAMPAK NEGATIF ZAT ADIKTIF (ROKOK DAN MINUMAN KERAS) DAN PSIKOTROPIKA

1.    Rokok dan Dampak Negatifnya

Asap rokok menyebabkan sesak napas dan batuk-batuk. Asap rokok mengandung banyak bahan kimia yang berbahaya. Tidak kurang 1.000 bahan kimia ada dalam asap rokok. Selain membahayakan pengisapnya, rokok juga membahayakan orang-orang yang ada disekitarnya. Orang yang tidak merokok tetapi ikut mengisap asap rokok disebut perokok pasif. Asap rokok dapat menyebabkan pencemaran udara. Asap rokok mengandung racun, misalnya tar, karbon monoksida, dan nikotin.

Tar dapat menimbulkan iritasi pada paru-paru sehingga menimbulkan batuk dan merupakan pemicu terjadinya kanker paru-paru. Rokok juga dapat menyebabkan kanker mulut, laring, perut, dan pankreas.

Karbon monoksida lebih mudah terikat oleh hemoglobin daripada oksigen. Suplai oksigen di dalam tubuh menjadi berkurang. Pada keadaan normal, hemoglobin mengikat oksigen yang diperlukan untuk membakar sari-sari makanan. Pembakaran sari-sari makanan menghasilkan tenaga. Dengan adanya gas karbon monoksida di dalam darah, gas oksigen yang terikat sedikit. Akibatnya, tubuh menjadi kekurangan oksigen. Kekurangan oksigen menyebabkan pernapasan terganggu (sesak napas). Pada ibu hamil, kekurangan oksigen dapat mengganggu perkembangan janin. Ibu perokok kemungkinan akan melahirkan bayi yang cacat.

Nikotin merupakan racun yang dapat menyebabkan ketagihan, peningkatan tekanan darah, dan detak jantung. Peningkatan detak jantung menyebabkan kebutuhan oksigen meningkat. Adanyya karbon monoksida menyebabkan suplai oksigen dalam darah menurun sehingga peningkatan itu tidak dapat dipenuhi oleh tubuh. Jika kebutuhan tidak terpenuhi, otot jantung akan mengalami kerusakan.

2.    Dampak Negatif Minuman Keras

Minuman keras mengandung alkohol. Alkohol (etanol) dapat menimbulkan ketagihan atau kecanduan bagi peminumnya. Alkohol juga membahayakan bagi kesehatan. Beberapa bahaya alkohol diuraikan berikut ini.

·               Alkohol menggangu system saraf. Oranya yang banyak minum alcohol akan mabuk sehingga tidak peka akan keadaan sekitarnya. Ia akan berkata tanpa kesadaran sehingga tidak dapat diajak untuk berkomunikasi.

·               Dalam dosis tinggi,  alcohol memengaruhi system saraf pusat sehingga dapat menyebabkan pernapasan tiba-tiba berhenti, kerusakan otak dan bahkan kematian.

·               Alkohol dapat menyebabkan penyakit jantung. Hal itu disebabkan lemak tertimbun dalam pembuluh darah arteri sehingga dapat menghambat aliran darah dan kerja jantung meningkat.

·               Alkohol memengaruhi kerja saraf yang mengendalikan aliran darah sehingga menimbulkan warna kemerahan pada kulit. Alcohol juga menyebabkan pelebaran pembuluh darah pada kulit. Pelebaran itu menyebabkan darah yang hangat mengalir ke kjulit sehingga tubuh merasa hangat. Akan tetapi, pelebaran pembuluh darah dapat menyebabkan hipotermia, yaitu penurunan suhu tubuh yang cepat karena udara dingin. Hipotermia juga dapat terjadi pada pendaki gunung, perenang di air dingin, dan orang tua yang kurang berolahraga.

·               Alkohol menyebabkan sel-sel hati bekerja lebih keras karena harus menghilangkan racun yang terdapat dalam akohol. Akibatnya, fungsi hati menjadi tidak optimal ketika melawan racun.

·               Alkohol mengganggu kemampuan ginjal untuk menyerap cairan. Akibatnya, tubuh menjadi kekurangan cairan (dehidrasi). Kekurangan cairan dalam jumlah yang banyak dapat menyebabkan kematian.,

·               Para pecandu alcohol dan rokok kemungkinan besar terkena kanker lidah dan kerongkongan.

·               Alkohol dapat menghambat perkembangan bayi dalam kandungan. Akibatnya, bai yang dilahirkan oleh ibu oemabuk kemungkinan mengalami cacat mental.

·               Alkohol dapat menyebabkan iritasi usus sehingga tidak mampu menyerap  sari-sari makanan dengan baik. Akibatnya, badan menjadi kurus.

·               Alkohol dapat menghambat kerja alat-alat tubuh dan sistem saraf pusat.

Orang yang kecanduan alcohol sering melakukan tindakan criminal, mislnya mencuri, merampok, memperkosa, dan bahkan membunuh.

Orang yang dalam keadaan mabuk memiliki respon yang rendah sehingga koordinasi alat indra dan fungsi alat tubuh terganggu. Jika mengendarai kendaraan, sering mengalami kecelakaan. Hal itu disebabkan orang mabuk tidak sadar kalau ia mengemudi terlalu kencang atau melalui jalur yang salah.

Mengingat dampak yang ditimbulkan minuman keras, kamu jangan sekali-kali mencoba meminum minuman keras.

Hands Up

By 2PM

[Chansung] Hullyeo peojineun umage matchweo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up
[Junho] On sesangi hamkke michyeo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up

[All] Now
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put

[Junsu] Bollyumeul nopyeo seupikkeo teojidorok
Geurigo modu hamkke michyeo jeongshin ppajidorok
Jeongshin ppajidorok, jeongshin ppajidorok
On momeul heundeureo bwa bwa
Amu saenggak an nadorok

[Taecyeon] Oneul modu hamkke bam sae
Nae mare dongeui haneun saram manse
Oneul kkeutkkaji gyesok dallyeogase
Irya! Irya! You know what I'm sayin'
Igeon gwireul deudneun piro hwe bokje yeongyangje
Patireul teoteurineun gipokje
Bam sae heundeullineun bulbiche
Ttak eoulliji nae mal matje

[Chansung] Hullyeo peojineun umage matchweo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up
[Junho] On sesangi hamkke michyeo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up
[ Lyrics from: http://www.lyricsmode.com/lyrics/0-9/2pm/hands_up.html ]
[All] Now
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put

[Nichkhun] Here we go, Here we go gyesok dallijago
Ije gyeou yeoldu shi ajik hae tteullyeomyeon meoreottago
Hae tteullyeomyeon meoreottago, hae tteullyeomyeon meoreottago
Geureoni han jando mashigo
Dashi jakhajago

[Taecyeon] Haega tteugi jeone jeoltae
Eumagi kkeunhgineun iri eopge
DJ oneul bameul butakhae
[Sohee] "Oppa mideodo dweji OK?"
[Taecyeon] Yes Sir
Naneun meonjeo deureo galke
Ireon mari naoneun iri eopge
Sul han janeul dagachi deurikkilke
One shot dagachi ja galke

[Chansung] Hullyeo peojineun umage matchweo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up
[Junho] On sesangi hamkke michyeo
Everyone put your hands up and get your drinks up

[All] Now
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put

[Wooyoung] Don't stop oneul bameul
Tteooreuneun modeun saenggageun OH
Biweo beorigoneun
Dagachi jeulgyeo bwa OOH~

[All] Now
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put
Put your Hands Up, Put your Hands Up, put, put, put, put, put

Put your Hands Up!

Robot Boy

Linkin Park

you say you're not going to fight
because no one will fight for you
and you think there's not enough love
and no one to give it to
and you're sure you've hurt for so long
you've got nothing left to lose
so you say you're not going to fight
because no one will fight for you

you say the weight of the world
has kept you from letting go
and you think compassion's a flaw
and you'll never let it show
and you're sure you've hurt in a way
that no one will ever know
but someday the weight of the world
will give you strength to go

hold on, the weight of the world
will give you the strength to go
so hold on, the weight of the world
will give you the strength to go
so hold on, the weight of the world
will give you the strength to go
just hold, on the weight of the world
will give you the strength to go

Blackout

Linkin Park

i'm stuck in this bed you made
alone with a sinking feeling
i saw through the words you said
to the secrets you've been keeping
it's written upon your face
all the lies how they cut so deeply
you can't get enough you take
and take and take and never say

no
you've gotta get it inside
you push it back down
you push it back down
no
you'll never get it inside
push it back down,
blackout,
blood in your eye

you say that it's not your fault
and swear that i am mistaken
you said it's not what it seems
no remorse for the trust you're breaking
you run but then back you fall
suffocate in the mess you're making
you can't get enough you take
and take and take and take
fuck it are you listening?

no
you've gotta get it inside
you push it back down
you push it back down
no
you'll never get it inside

push it back down
you push it back down
no
you've gotta get it inside
you push it back down
you push it back down
no
you'll never get it inside
push it back down,
blackout,
blood in your eye

floating down
as colors fill the light
we look up from the ground
in fields of paperwhite
and floating up
you pass us in the night
a future gazing out
a past to overwrite
so come down
far below
we've been waiting to collect the things you know
come down
far below
we've been waiting to collect what you've let go
come down 'oh
come down 'oh
come down 'oh
come down 'oh
come down 'oh...

Iridescent

Linikin Park

when you were standing in the wake of devastation
when you were waiting on the edge of the unknown
with the cataclysm raining down, insides crying save me now
you were there and possibly alone.

do you feel cold and lost in desperation
you build up all the failiures all you've known
remember all the sadness and frustration
and let it go, let it go.

and in the burst of light that blinded every angel
as if the sky had blown the heavens into stars
you felt the gravity of temper grace falling into empty space
no one there to catch you in there arms

do you feel cold and lost in desperation
you build up all the failiures all you've known
remember all the sadness and frustration
and let it go, let it go.

(multiple voices)
do you feel cold and lost in desperation
you build up all the failiures all you've known
remember all the sadness and frustration
and let it go,

let it go
let it go
let it go
let it go

do you feel cold and lost in desperation
you build up all the failiures all you've known
remember all the sadness and frustration
and let it go, let it go.